Showing posts with label legal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label legal. Show all posts

Sep 21, 2026

CultNEWS101 News: 9/21/2026

Culture & Media

New Podcast
jon atack, family & friends: moving beyond the guru - with Joe Kelly

In this interview, Joe Kelly recounts his nine-year involvement with Transcendental Meditation (TM) and his subsequent transition into cult exit counseling. Raised in a conservative Catholic environment, Kelly was drawn to TM in the early 1970s, inspired by the Beatles and the era's counterculture movement. Seeking alternative consciousness and world peace, he quickly escalated from a student to an active volunteer and instructor, interacting with diverse groups of professionals drawn to TM's promised pragmatic and spiritual benefits.


After fourteen and a half years involved in TM and another group, Kelly describes the profound disorientation of leaving his high-demand environment and returning to a normal life. This transition involved moving back with his confused parents and attempting to rebuild his independence from scratch. He also details participating in a lawsuit against the TM organization, which ultimately concluded with an out-of-court settlement that refunded his financial investments.


Following his exit, Kelly attended a Cult Awareness Network conference where he connected with exit counselor Kevin Garvey. Under Garvey's mentorship, Kelly began using his own experiences to assist others in leaving large group awareness training, eventually becoming an established interventionist and exit counselor himself.


Updates

Legislative & Legal
SocialCare.Today: First national call for evidence on spiritual and cultic abuse The UK government is facing pressure to launch the nation's first call for evidence regarding spiritual and cultic abuse, following an open letter submitted by survivors and advocates. Spiritual and cultic abuse involves coercion, exploitation, and manipulation within religious or spiritual groups, often slipping through the cracks of current protective systems. The campaign, spearheaded by Surviving Universal UK, seeks to understand the true scale of the issue rather than restrict religious freedoms.

According to a survey by the charity, 75% of the groups reported for abuse were registered charities, and nearly 90% were active places of worship, with Black communities being disproportionately targeted. The campaign draws inspiration from a recent parliamentary inquiry in Victoria, Australia, which resulted in 98 findings and 39 recommendations to combat harm in high-control groups. Supporters, including local politicians and child safety campaigners, emphasize that an urgent national inquiry is a vital first step to provide adequate support for survivors and hold abusive organizations accountable.

Courthouse News Service: 10th Circuit affirms dismissal of Mormon church tithing fraud class action as too late A federal appeals court has upheld the dismissal of a class-action lawsuit accusing the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints of tithing fraud. Plaintiffs alleged the church misled donors by funneling charitable contributions into a $100 billion investment slush fund, utilizing $1.4 billion to develop a commercial shopping mall in Salt Lake City. The 10th Circuit panel ruled that the plaintiffs missed the statute of limitations to file their claims. The court determined that widespread national media coverage of a December 2019 IRS whistleblower report should have provided sufficient notice to donors regarding the potential misuse of funds. While the court did not explicitly rule on whether the church committed fraud, the decision emphasizes the legal expectation for plaintiffs to act promptly when allegations of institutional financial misconduct enter the public domain. 

LawNews: The Latter-Day Saints Trademark Infringement Lawsuit Could Backfire in Ways Nobody Expected The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has filed a federal trademark infringement lawsuit against John Dehlin, host of the Mormon Stories podcast, alleging the unauthorized use of logos and branding. The church claims the podcast’s marketing deceives listeners into believing it is an official church product, though Dehlin maintains his status as an independent pundit. In a surprising counterattack, Dehlin’s legal team is challenging the church’s intellectual property rights directly. They have requested the court revoke eleven of the church’s trademarks, including the term "Mormon," arguing that church leadership publicly abandoned the term years ago and fraudulently claimed active use to the US Patent and Trademark Office. Legal experts and the ACLU suggest the church’s attempt to enforce these trademarks could backfire. If Dehlin successfully invalidates the trademarks, the church could lose its exclusive legal claim to a term used by communities across North America for generations. 

ChosunBiz: Lee Man-hee denies intent in 7.5 billion won tax evasion trial in South Korea Shincheonji Church of Jesus Chairman Lee Man-hee has formally denied the charges brought against him in his first trial concerning a massive tax evasion case. South Korean authorities allege that the controversial religious leader actively evaded approximately 7.5 billion won in taxes. During the court proceedings, Lee’s defense maintained that there was no deliberate intent to evade taxation, challenging the prosecution's narrative regarding the organization's internal financial practices. The trial brings renewed legal scrutiny to Shincheonji, a group that has frequently faced public, legal, and governmental pushback over its high-demand operational tactics and financial transparency.



Sep 20, 2026

CultNEWS101 News: 9/18/2026

Culture & Media

New Docuseries
Medical Daily: Coercive Control Warning Signs: Mica Miller and the Netflix Series The deeply tragic and highly publicized criminal case of Mica Miller has thrust the incredibly insidious nature of coercive control into the national public spotlight, prompting urgent and renewed societal discussions about complex psychological abuse.

Unlike overt physical violence, coercive control operates quietly through a highly systematic, calculated pattern of emotional manipulation, forced social isolation, and relentless intimidation designed explicitly to strip a victim of their personal autonomy. Critical warning signs of this abuse often include extreme and irrational jealousy, strict financial restriction, constant monitoring of digital communications, and actively alienating the targeted victim from their protective support networks.

A recent, highly popular true-crime Netflix series has further amplified widespread awareness of this critical issue. The program provides global viewers with a chilling, accurately dramatized look at exactly how domestic abusers slowly and methodically dismantle their partners' independence over time.

Advocates and lawmakers are now actively using the intense public momentum generated from Miller’s heartbreaking case and the series to aggressively push for much stricter legal definitions and concrete protections against emotional abuse. Mental health professionals continually emphasize the absolute importance of early intervention and widespread public education to help vulnerable victims safely recognize and escape these dangerous dynamics.

Reviews

When Prophecy Fails Review – Gripping Dive Into a Doomsday Cult

Published by The Guardian on August 30, 2026, this article reviews a new physical theatre production by the Scottish company Groupwork that explores the true story of a 1950s Midwestern doomsday group. The play is based on the landmark sociological study of Marian Keech, an alias for a woman who believed she was channeling extraterrestrial messages and the voice of Jesus Christ. Keech successfully cultivated a following of seemingly ordinary citizens who became entirely convinced that the world was on the brink of an apocalyptic end, yet held out hope that they would be rescued by aliens from the planet Clarion.

The review highlights how the production effectively captures the eerie ordinariness of the group's followers, demonstrating that susceptibility to undue influence and extreme ideological shifts is not limited to societal outliers. By focusing on the psychological dynamics that allow a charismatic leader to exert coercive control over a dedicated sect, the play serves as a striking reflection of the exact mechanisms researchers and interventionists study in high-demand environments today. It underscores the profound cognitive dissonance that occurs when deeply held prophecies inevitably fail, and how members often double down on their beliefs rather than abandon the group. This theatrical adaptation offers a compelling, real-time exploration of human vulnerability, the mechanics of social fraud, and the enduring nature of radical group indoctrination.

DVD Review: How a Cult's Recruitment of Jeremy Spencer Shaped Fleetwood Mac's Future The sudden, highly unexpected, and deeply shocking departure of talented guitarist Jeremy Spencer in 1971 definitively remains one of the most pivotal, transformative, and utterly bizarre moments in the extensive history of the legendary rock band Fleetwood Mac.

While actively on a demanding concert tour in Los Angeles, Spencer uncharacteristically left the band's hotel simply to run a quick afternoon errand and mysteriously never returned to his bandmates. He had been randomly approached on the street and rapidly, intensely recruited by the Children of God, a highly notorious and manipulative religious cult. He entirely abandoned his rapidly rising music career and his closest friends without any prior warning or explanation.

His unprecedented disappearance instantly threw Fleetwood Mac into a state of severe, immediate operational crisis, desperately forcing them to scramble to fulfill their lucrative touring obligations. The highly traumatic emotional event deeply fractured the band's original, traditional blues-rock lineup.

Ultimately, this chaotic, deeply painful rupture inadvertently and permanently paved the way for the band's spectacular future commercial evolution. Spencer’s exit forcibly required Fleetwood Mac to continuously reinvent their core sound, eventually directly leading to the historic recruitment of Lindsey Buckingham and Stevie Nicks.


Updates

Legislative & Legal

Seoul Economic Daily: Unification Church Leader Faces Verdict in Political Funding Case 

A Seoul court is preparing to deliver its verdict on Han Hak-ja, the leader of the Unification Church, who faces serious charges of political-religious collusion with the Yoon Suk-yeol administration. Prosecutors are seeking a 13-year prison sentence for Han for violating the Political Funds Act and anti-graft laws.

The allegations center around church funds being illegally funneled to politicians. Working with top church officials, Han allegedly delivered 100 million won to a prominent People Power Party lawmaker in 2022 to secure the administration's support. Furthermore, they are accused of using "split donations" to distribute another 144 million won to various politicians, effectively bypassing legal disclosure requirements.

In a highly publicized detail, the church leadership is also accused of gifting an expensive Chanel handbag and necklace to First Lady Kim Keon-hee. These luxury items were reportedly passed through a known shaman to gain political favor.

The sweeping judicial proceedings also extend beyond the church. The article highlights the upcoming trials of former military leaders involved in a controversial martial law declaration, as well as a critical impending vote by creditors on the financial rehabilitation plan for Homeplus.


Ongoing Focus

Forty-two years ago today, the United States experienced its first and largest major bioterrorist attack when a religious cult intentionally poisoned unsuspecting citizens in Oregon. Followers of the Rajneeshee movement deliberately contaminated the salad bars of multiple local restaurants in the small community of The Dalles with Salmonella typhimurium.

The massive biological attack successfully sickened more than 750 people, leading to numerous hospitalizations, though miraculously resulting in no fatalities. Investigations ultimately revealed that the poisoning was a calculated trial run for a much broader, sinister plot.

The cult's leadership orchestrated the contamination to incapacitate local voters and suppress turnout in an upcoming election. By making the voting population too ill to cast their ballots, the Rajneeshees hoped to win county elections and seize political control of Wasco County to prevent interference with their nearby commune.

Today, the 1984 Rajneeshee bioterror attack remains a chilling historical landmark. This anniversary serves as a stark reminder of the extreme lengths to which radical groups will go to manipulate democratic processes, cementing the event as a pivotal moment in the history of American domestic terrorism and cult violence.


AI Research Disclosure: To bring you the most relevant stories, parts of this newsletter use artificial intelligence (AI) tools to search the web, source articles, and help curate content. This content is for informational purposes only; we recommend verifying critical facts independently.

Sep 17, 2026

CultNEWS101 News: 9/17/2026

Updates

Legislative & Legal

SBS News: Shincheonji Simon Tribe Official Indicted Without Detention for Mass Democratic Party Enrollment An official from the Shincheonji religious group's Simon Tribe, a theology department head named Heo, has been indicted without detention for violating the Public Official Election Act.

Heo allegedly organized the mass enrollment of about 30 Shincheonji followers into the Democratic Party. This action was reportedly requested by a supporter of a candidate in the Goyang mayoral primary, who in return promised to help resolve civil complaints for the group.

This incident follows earlier controversies involving the religious organization, including the June detention of Shincheonji Chairman Lee Man-hee, who is accused of forcing over 56,000 followers to join political parties to influence elections. 

ZENIT - English: Court Excludes Spiritual Direction from the Legal Protection Afforded to the Sacrament of Confession The Arizona Supreme Court recently ruled that not all confidential religious communications qualify for legal protection under clergy-penitent privilege. In a case involving a former Baptist pastor and an accused abuser, the court determined the conversation didn't serve the function of a confession.

This sets a precedent that could impact the Catholic Church, as it suggests non-sacramental pastoral discussions, such as spiritual direction, may not have the same legal immunity as formal confession.

The ruling comes amid ongoing legislative debates in Arizona over mandatory reporting laws for clergy regarding suspected child abuse.

U.S. Catholic: How justice movements deal with legacies of abuse Social justice movements are increasingly confronting the "tainted legacies" of abusive leaders, such as Cesar Chavez of the United Farm Workers, who reportedly engaged in sexual abuse and harassment.

These leaders often use their power and charisma to evade accountability, leaving victims silenced by the movement's culture or their own reluctance to harm the cause.

Experts stress the need to shift focus from "lone savior" figures to empowering communities, centering survivor voices, and reforming the systemic issues that allow abuse to flourish. 

Research & Academic
Psychology Today: What Drives Conspiracy Theories and the Psychology Behind It Research indicates that belief in conspiracy theories is strongly linked to extreme overconfidence and a mistaken belief that others share these fringe views.

Psychological factors like cognitive dissonance and confirmation bias reinforce these beliefs, as individuals seek validating information while ignoring contradictory evidence.

Counteracting these entrenched beliefs requires providing objective evidence to stimulate critical thinking.


International News
AP News: What to Know about Mount Kailash, a Sacred site for Pilgrims Missing after Floods in Nepal and Tibet Devastating seasonal floods have aggressively swept through the rugged Himalayan mountain region bordering Nepal and Tibet, tragically leaving dozens of devoted religious pilgrims missing near the sacred site of Mount Kailash.

Mount Kailash is widely revered globally as a profoundly holy and spiritually significant site in several major world religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Every single year, thousands of dedicated devotees undertake the incredibly arduous physical journey to circumambulate the jagged peak, an ancient ritualistic act deeply believed to bring spiritual purification, enlightenment, and enduring good fortune to the practitioners.

The recent sudden disaster was triggered by unusually severe and relentless monsoon rains that caused massive flash flooding and catastrophic landslides. These violent natural events quickly washed away vital trekking trails, destroyed essential bridges, and entirely isolated remote, high-altitude pilgrimage base camps.

Rescue and recovery operations have been severely hampered by the extreme, dangerous altitude, ongoing harsh weather conditions, and the total destruction of local communication infrastructure. Authorities in both Nepal and the Chinese region of Tibet are desperately coordinating emergency response efforts, deploying military helicopters and specialized search teams. This tragedy starkly highlights the increasing vulnerability of high-altitude religious tourism to climate change.

AI Research Disclosure: To bring you the most relevant stories, parts of this newsletter utilize artificial intelligence (AI) tools to search the web, source articles, and assist with content curation. This content is for informational purposes only; we recommend verifying critical facts independently.

Jul 28, 2026

CultNEWS101 News: 7/28/2026

Updates

Korea Herald: Prosecutors file new charges against Shincheonji leader's alleged plot to sway party primaries

South Korean prosecutors filed additional charges on Monday against Lee Man-hee, the 95-year-old founder of the Shincheonji Church of Jesus, for allegedly orchestrating a massive political infiltration campaign. A joint investigation claims Lee directed followers to join the conservative People Power Party between 2021 and 2024 to sway primary elections and leadership races illegally


Lee, currently detained following his arrest last month, is officially charged with pressuring followers and interfering in party affairs.


Three former senior church officials, including a former second-in-command, are also detained, while four others were charged without custody. Investigators estimate that over 56,000 Shincheonji members joined the party ahead of the 2021 presidential primary, the 2023 leadership contest, and the 2024 parliamentary nominations.


Notably, investigators found that a former church official provided a roster of these newly registered voters to a campaign aide for Yoon Suk Yeol, who subsequently won the 2021 primary and the presidency. No charges were filed in connection with this specific exchange.

Shincheonji, widely characterized as a cult by mainstream Christian denominations, previously drew intense national backlash in 2020 after a major COVID-19 outbreak was linked to its congregation, which resulted in Lee's prior conviction for embezzlement.



Sociological Perspectives: "Australia's 'Cults Crisis'? Some Recent Developments in the 'Cult Scene' 2000–2025," detailing the shift in academic discourse and the media's framing of new religious movements versus high-control groups.


The Resurgence of the "Cult" Narrative

Doherty examines the dramatic return of "cults" to the forefront of the Australian cultural imagination. After a period of relative quiet, fringe religious groups have once again become headline news, driven by an explosion of true-crime podcasts, television exposés, and online activism. This heightened public concern has achieved significant political traction, most notably sparking the ongoing parliamentary inquiry into fringe groups in the State of Victoria.


The Drivers of the "Crisis"

Using a contextual constructionist framework, Doherty argues that the perception of a national "cults crisis" is a socially constructed phenomenon. He identifies the primary driver of this resurgence as a new, highly effective generation of media-savvy anti-cult activists. Unlike past decades, this movement is heavily led by Second Generation Adults (SGAs)—individuals who were born and raised in these groups. By partnering with journalists and leveraging digital platforms, these survivors have successfully centralized their narratives and shifted public perception.


Rhetoric vs. Reality

Crucially, Doherty does not dismiss the reality of survivor trauma or deny that some high-control groups engage in documented criminality and abuse. However, he argues that framing the current landscape as a sweeping, unprecedented "crisis" is an unhelpful exaggeration akin to a moral panic. He cautions against the recent trend of importing domestic violence terminology—specifically "coercive control"—into cultic studies, viewing it as a modern repackaging of historically flawed "brainwashing" rhetoric.


Conclusion

Ultimately, the paper concludes that the Australian "cult problem" is cyclical, often reflecting broader societal anxieties rather than a sudden, objective increase in dangerous organizations. Doherty advocates for a nuanced, sociological approach that investigates legitimate criminal behavior without succumbing to media sensationalism or broadly stigmatizing minority religious movements.


Freedom For Faith: Victorian Inquiry into Cults

Here is a summary of the article from Freedom for Faith:

In their response to the Victorian Government’s inquiry into cults and coercive control, the Christian legal think tank Freedom for Faith outlines significant concerns about potential threats to religious liberty in Australia. While commending the effort to protect individuals from genuine harm, the organization warns that poorly defined terms like "coercion" and "harm" could inadvertently stigmatize or criminalize mainstream, high-commitment religious practices and conservative theology.


Freedom for Faith has actively engaged in the inquiry by coordinating a joint submission from Victorian church leaders and testifying before the Committee. Their primary argument centers on the necessity of distinguishing voluntary religious devotion from actual abuse. The organization identifies several key threats to religious freedom:


  • Expanding "Cult" Definitions: They argue that broadening the term risks misclassifying mainstream groups that simply hold exclusive truth claims or structured communal lives.

  • Misusing "Coercive Control": The group asserts that applying this concept to standard religious teachings—such as sacrifice or salvation—conflates voluntary participation with genuine manipulation.

  • Mislabeling Behaviors: Common religious practices, such as offering a sense of belonging or promoting spiritual transformation, are at risk of being unfairly scrutinized as "cultic tactics."

  • Media Narratives: The organization warns that sensationalized media increasingly and unfairly frame evangelical Christianity as inherently coercive.


Ultimately, Freedom for Faith reminds the government of its obligations under international human rights law (ICCPR) to protect the freedom of belief. They urge the Committee to focus on policing existing criminal offenses rather than legislating against sincerely held religious beliefs or voluntary moral discipline.



News, Education, Intervention, Recovery

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Intervention101.com helps families and friends understand and effectively respond to the complexity of a loved one's cult involvement.

CultRecovery101.com assists group members and their families in making the sometimes difficult transition from coercion to renewed individual choice.

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The selection of articles for CultNEWS101 does not imply that Patrick Ryan, Joseph Kelly, or Ashlen Hilliard endorse the content. We provide information from multiple perspectives to foster dialogue.

Jul 27, 2026

CultNEWS101 News: 7/27/2026

Updates

Research & Academic
A letter from Janja Lalich.

Hello,

I’m writing to encourage all survivors of cults, coercion, and/or extremist groups to please participate in this study. This survey research was formulated by Dr. Natalie Fabert, a professor of psychology at Arizona State University. Dr. Fabert is also a much-appreciated member of the Board of Directors of my nonprofit, the Lalich Center on Cults and Coercion, and is Director of our Continuing Education programs. Many of us know from hearsay, as well as our own experience, that it is very difficult (near to impossible) to find a therapist who understands the personal and psychological aftereffects of coercive experiences (especially cults). How many times have I heard some version of this: “I explained to her (the therapist) that I had been in the group for 40 years, lost all my money, worked for the leader’s business for free, broke contact with my family and friends, and even recruited my children into the cult. When I was finished, the therapist looked at me and said, ‘Well, why didn’t you leave?’” This kind of uneducated and hurtful reply is exactly why we need this research, so that we have hard evidence of the need for training.

The results of this study will provide us with the type of solid research data that we need to show why it is so crucial that helping professionals get the type of training and education that will provide them with the skills to better serve their clients who may be struggling with the aftereffects of cults or some form of coercive control.

So, please, consider completing this survey. It would mean a lot to me, to all of us at the Lalich Center, and to all survivors who are searching for the kind of care and support they need.

Regards to all,

Janja Lalich, PhD
Professor Emerita of Sociology
 

Coercive Control Masters Webinar - Special Two-Hour Event - 10 Years in!
By Rod Dubrow-Marshall

Online event
Saturday, August 1  •  1 PM - 3 PM EDT

Overview
Hear about 10 years of delivering the unique Coercive Control Masters Program featuring Alumni and other professionals from across the world!

Join this special webinar to hear from Program Tutors, Alumni and other professionals from across the world about the ongoing 10-year journey of delivering the only dedicated full master's program on the psychology of coercive control, which focuses on coercion, abuse and undue influence in cults and extremist groups, intimate relationships (domestic abuse) and families, trafficking, gangs, workplaces and organized crime.

This fully distance learning programme (at the University of Salford, UK) was started in 2017 by Drs Rod and Linda Dubrow-Marshall because of the introduction of a law in 2015 (Serious Crime Act, Section 76, in England and Wales) which outlaws psychological abuse in the form of controlling and coercive behaviours in relationships and families, along with human trafficking and modern slavery laws which apply to cults, extremist groups and organised crime. Similar laws are now emerging in other jurisdictions (across North America, Europe and Australasia), reflecting a burgeoning appreciation of coercive control and its damaging effects.

The Master's program draws on these developments by bringing in cutting-edge research on coercive influence and focuses on the psychological effects of coercive control, how people exit from coercive and abusive relationships and groups, approaches to recovery and rehabilitation, the cultural and historical context for coercion and legal and policy responses across the world.

The program still has places for this coming September 2026. It can be studied over 1 or 2 years and consists of live lectures that are also recorded, interactive seminars, 1:1 tutor support, loads of resources via a dedicated website, and the opportunity to conduct ground-breaking empirical research in the capstone dissertation module. The program has already had over 150 students from a wide diversity of countries across four continents, some of whom are existing professionals in the field and others who are looking to do work in this area where there is a huge need for more expertise and more research.


Domestic & True Crime
CBS News: Doctor charged with manslaughter over a year after woman died during psychedelic retreat in Miami Beach

Dr. Samuel Lee, 44, has been charged with second-degree manslaughter over a year after the death of Tina Sodhi during a psychedelic retreat in Miami Beach.

Sodhi died on February 10, 2025, while participating in a three-day "Heart Protocol" ceremony at a wellness home. The retreat involved the administration of MDMA and ketamine, which were advertised as a way to help participants connect with their "higher selves." Sodhi had paid a $2,000 fee and signed a waiver acknowledging the risks of the substances used.
Miami Beach police found Sodhi unresponsive in a rooftop sauna at the property. The Miami-Dade Medical Examiner determined her cause of death to be dehydration resulting from a combination of the MDMA and ketamine, prolonged exposure to the heat of the sauna, and a cleansing regimen she underwent before the ceremony.

During the investigation, an independent physician consulted by the police concluded that Dr. Lee's actions reflected "an extreme and unjustifiable deviation from accepted safety and clinical practices."

Lee's attorney has entered a not-guilty plea and requested a jury trial. Prosecutors are seeking a court order to prevent Lee from practicing medicine while the case is ongoing. Representatives for Sabia Wellness, the organization behind the retreat, stated they mourn the loss and maintain that their client was not culpable, emphasizing the need for strict safety protocols in alternative therapies.


Science

Jules Evans


In this post, Jules Evans explores the concept of "spiritual emergency," a term originating from the Esalen Institute to describe turbulent spiritual experiences that mimic psychosis but represent potential for psychological growth. Evans notes that while the concept provided a helpful framework for his own post-psyahuasca crisis, its application in the modern psychedelic landscape warrants caution.


The term is gaining traction within the psychedelic industry, particularly through training programs and harm-reduction organizations like the Zendo Project. However, Evans warns that "spiritual emergency" risks becoming a dangerous, "clumsily imposed" label when used by coaches or therapists to dismiss or reframe acute psychiatric crises. He argues that forcing a spiritual narrative onto a patient’s experience—which may actually be a medical or psychological emergency requiring clinical intervention—can be iatrogenic and unethical.


The essay is particularly timely given the contrast between the professionalizing, multi-billion-dollar psychedelic pharmaceutical industry and the ongoing risks within the unregulated underground, where recent tragic events (such as the death of a participant at a retreat led by Dr. Samuel Lee) highlight the life-threatening consequences of poor safety and oversight. Ultimately, while acknowledging the potential therapeutic value of the "spiritual emergency" framework, Evans urges greater critical scrutiny to ensure it does not function as a dangerous excuse for neglecting the basic safety and mental health needs of individuals in distress.


"...In the years since the Grofs introduced the concept of Spiritual Emergency, it has struggled to establish itself clinically and academically. This is true of many of the therapeutic innovations developed in the hot-tubs at Esalen, like Gestalt therapy, Internal Family Systems and Transpersonal psychology. It’s just a different form of validation and assessment, one more based on vibes and charisma than peer-review and falsification. The innovations developed in the informal spaces of Esalen can spread in alternative healing networks, but they often fail to cross back into the mainstream."




Purported Psychic Sentenced to More Than 10 Years in Prison for Outrageous $4 Million Extortion Scheme

Press Release
Purported Psychic Sentenced to More Than 10 Years in Prison for Outrageous $4 Million Extortion Scheme

Thursday, July 18, 2024
For Immediate Release
U.S. Attorney's Office, District of Columbia
USADC.Media@usdoj.gov

WASHINGTON – Gina Rita Russell, 35, formerly of New York, N.Y., and Los Angeles, California, was sentenced today to 125 months in prison for masterminding an elaborate fraud, extortion, and money laundering scheme, which resulted in a Maryland man embezzling more than $4 million from his Washington, D.C., employer. Russell is the sixth defendant to be sentenced in the case.

The announcement was made by U.S. Attorney Matthew M. Graves and FBI Special Agent in Charge David J. Scott of the Washington Field Office Criminal and Cyber Division.

In April 2018, a federal grand jury indicted Russell, her ex-common-law husband Robert Evans, his brothers Tony John Evans and Corry Blue Evans, and the brothers’ parents, Archie Kaslov and Candy Evans, all of New York, on various charges related to the scheme. At one point, one of Russell’s coconspirators threatened to harm the Maryland man’s young children.

According to the government’s evidence, Russell met a New York woman in October 2009 in Manhattan and performed a psychic reading on her. Though Russell had no psychic powers, she convinced the New York woman that she did and told the woman that bad things would happen unless the woman raised large sums of money for Russell and her family. The woman started giving Russell money from her lawful jobs, but then Russell convinced her to lie to her father by claiming she needed money for therapy, extensive sleep studies, and university classes. After giving his daughter enormous sums of money, the New York woman’s father eventually stopped providing her with financial assistance.

Russell then convinced the woman to earn more money through sex work. The woman advertised sensual massage services online, including Backpage.com. Through one of her ads, she met a Maryland man, who eventually fell in love with and proposed to her, even though he was married and had children. Preying on his affection, Russell and the New York woman conspired with Robert Evans, Tony John Evans, Corry Blue Evans, and Archie Kaslov to extort money and gold bars from the victim. The New York woman told the Maryland man that she owed money to bad people from prior debts and that her life was in danger. As a result, the Maryland man embezzled more than $4 million from his employer between January and March of 2017. As part of the scheme, Russell had Tony John Evans impersonate a mobster during calls with the Maryland man. During one of those calls, Tony John Evans asked if he needed to remind the Maryland man where his children went to school. Russell also dictated threatening texts and provided the New York woman with instructions on what to tell the Maryland man.

The Maryland man converted embezzled funds to cash and gold bars which he delivered to New York drop-off locations, including a hotel room, believing the funds were going to mobsters. In reality, all of the funds the man embezzled and delivered to New York went to members of the Russell-Evans-Kaslov family.

In July 2019, Russell pleaded guilty to interference with interstate commerce by extortion. She was originally scheduled to be sentenced in May 2024, after her five co-defendants were sentenced. However, prior to her sentencing, the government learned that Russell engaged in similar criminal conduct in Los Angeles, convincing a woman there that she had psychic powers, working with the woman to defraud the woman’s father out of money, and persuading the woman to raise funds through sex work. The government brought Russell’s conduct to the attention of U.S. District Judge Tanya S. Chutkan, who promptly issued a warrant for her arrest. Russell was arrested on Tuesday, March 19, 2024, and has been in custody ever since.

In addition to the prison sentence of 10 years and five months, Judge Chutkan ordered Russell to pay $4,217,542.86 in restitution and serve three years of supervised release.

Tony John Evans, 35, and Robert Evans, 37, both pleaded guilty to interference with interstate commerce by extortion and were each sentenced to five years in prison. Corry Blue Evans, 31, pleaded guilty to bank fraud and was sentenced to 41-months in prison. Archie Kaslov, 57, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud and was sentenced to 30-months in prison. Candy Evans, 55, pleaded guilty to tampering with a witness by corrupt persuasion or misleading conduct and was sentenced to one year and one day in prison.

This case was investigated by the FBI’s Washington Field Office.

It was prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Kondi Kleinman and former Assistant U.S. Attorney David B. Kent, with assistance from Assistant U.S. Attorneys Diane Lucas, Rick Blaylock, former Assistant U.S. Attorney Arvind Lal and Paralegal Specialist Angela De Falco, who assisted with forfeiture issues, and Assistant U.S. Attorneys Oliver McDaniel and Melissa Goforth Koenig, who assisted with restraining funds.

Contact: USADC.Media@usdoj.gov

Updated July 18, 2024