Jonestown Before the Massacre | Cult Massacre: One Day in Jonestown
Jul 9, 2024
Jonestown Before the Massacre
Jonestown Before the Massacre | Cult Massacre: One Day in Jonestown
Feb 17, 2022
CultNEWS101 Articles: 2/17/2022 (People's Temple, Lev Tahor, Bosnia, Order of Saint Charbel, Australia, Legal)
WOKV: Joseph Gordon-Levitt will play Jonestown cult leader Jim Jones in new film
"Joseph Gordon-Levitt will play cult leader Jim Jones in "White Night," a psychological thriller, according to The Hollywood Reporter.
Jones was the leader of the infamous People's Temple cult that established "Jonestown" in Guyana. On Nov. 18, 1978, Jones commanded his followers to drink poison and more than 900 people died in one of the largest mass murder-suicides in history, according to Brittanica.
Chloƫ Grace Moretz will play Deborah Layton, who was a member of Jones' inner circle but escaped the People's Temple cult in 1978..."
VINnews: Lev Tahor Wives Defend Evil Cult Leaders, Say They are Wrongfully Persecuted
"In a chilling new interview, two longtime members of the Lev Tahor cult described their experiences and defended cult leaders, who are known child abusers and kidnappers, a clear sign of the extreme brainwashing they have undergone. One of the women whose husband is currently detained on charges of child abduction in the U.S., vehemently defended his actions and proclaimed his innocence.
As reported in B'Chadrei Charedim, Esther and Chaya Sarah Weingarten, currently in Sarajevo, Bosnia, were interviewed on local television, discussing the cult's highly bizarre culture, including how they raise children, and the horrific accusations against their cult
Esther, a lifelong member, says that she does not want to know about any other way of life. She added that the group did well in Canada, until welfare services knocked on the door, concerned about her children.
"They came again and again, trying to get us to send our children to public schools. But we know this is not the way we want to raise them. It is not written that way in our holy book, to learn things such as that man comes from an animal, a monkey. I will not let my children learn such things," said Esther.
When asked if it was possible to escape the Lev Tahor community, she replied yes, although she concedes that many former members and friends claim that they were not able to leave voluntarily, rather they were forced to flee the evil group, to save their lives. One who has accused the cult of dangerous behavior after he escaped, is a cousin of Esther."
A handwritten note that a paedophile cult leader allegedly sent a young woman through his wife's Facebook account has been revealed in court.
"A paedophile cult leader will remain behind bars after a court heard that he used his wife's Facebook account to send a young female a handwritten note saying she had been "chosen" to be one of his "12 wives" and would "soon receive your first child".
William Costellia-Kamm, the self-proclaimed leader of the "Order of Saint Charbel" who calls himself "Little Pebble", was last year rearrested after allegedly breaching a supervision order slapped on him by the NSW Supreme Court.
The disgraced religious leader - who led his cult based on a property at West Cambewarra near Nowra - has served two jail stints for the aggravated sexual assault of teenage girls."
News, Education, Intervention, Recovery
Intervention101.com to help families and friends understand and effectively respond to the complexity of a loved one's cult involvement.
CultRecovery101.com assists group members and their families make the sometimes difficult transition from coercion to renewed individual choice.
CultNEWS101.com news, links, resources.
Cults101.org resources about cults, cultic groups, abusive relationships, movements, religions, political organizations and related topics.
Selection of articles for CultNEWS101 does not mean that Patrick Ryan or Joseph Kelly agree with the content. We provide information from many points of view in order to promote dialogue.
Please forward articles that you think we should add to cultintervention@gmail.com.
Nov 19, 2021
Jonestown: How Jim Jones Betrayed All His Followers
Newsweek
November 19, 2021
In this series, Newsweek reconstructs the events leading to the Jonestown Massacre as it happened in 1978, day by day.
The buildings of Jonestown burned down long ago; all that remains is an overgrown field. The impoverished Guyanese government has considered turning the site into a travel destination to capitalize on the "dark tourism" trend. One plan calls for rebuilding the pavilion, Jones's cabin, and several cottages and charging visitors two hundred dollars $200 per a night for the thrill of surviving the Jonestown "experience."
Today, few Americans under 40 are familiar with the Jonestown tragedy, but the erroneous phrase "Don't drink the Kool-Aid" has entered the cultural lexicon (despite the fact it was Flavor Aid, not Kool-Aid, used in the massacre). Its reference to gullibility and blind faith is a slap in the face of the Jonestown residents who were forced to die by Jim Jones, including 304 murdered children.
If anything, the people of Jonestown should be remembered as hopeful idealists. They went to Guyana to create a more equitable society. Like many of us, they longed for a better world—one that was free of violence, racism, sexism and classism. They believed in a dream.
How terribly they were betrayed.
Julia Scheeres is an award-winning journalist and author. Her books include Jesus Land and A Thousand Lives: The Untold Story of Jonestown.
Aug 14, 2021
CultNEWS101 Articles: 8/13/2021 (Global Country of World Peace, Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, Transcendental Meditation, Conspiracy Theories, People's Temple, Book Review, Podcast)
Global Country of World Peace, Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, Transcendental Meditation, Conspiracy Theories, People's Temple, Book Review, Podcast
"Twitter is flooded with posts that claim a currency called "Raam" is being used as legal tender in Holland or the Netherlands. Such posts also claimed "Raam" is the most expensive currency in the world. However, the fact is "Raam" is not a currency but a bearer bond. Launched in 2001 by Global Country of World Peace (GCWP), "Raam" has been used as a medium of exchange within a closed group of stakeholders in some parts of the United States and Netherlands. Rs 500 Note in Which Green Stripe Is Not Near RBI Governor's Signature Should Not Be Taken? PIB Fact Check Reveals Truth Behind Fake Post.
The Global Country of World Peace, set up by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, launched "Raam" in October 2001. Headquartered in Maharishi Vedic City in US state of Iowa, the GCWP is a non-profit organisation. The Maharishi Vedic City described "Raam" as "the ideal local currency to support economic development in the city and development of local businesses and organisations wishing to accept that currency". Rs 1,000 Currency Note to be Rescinded Into Cash Circulation? PIB Fact Check Trashes Rumour, Says No Such Move Planned by RBI."
" ... I saw Maharishi in Cambridge, Massachusetts, after my daughter got hooked, before my wife got hooked, and on the very day that Mia Farrow got hooked. This was last January. Miss Farrow had been suggesting for about a year that she was a Transcendental Meditator, but that was the bunk. She had merely been hankering to be one. You can't be the real thing without an initiation.
And not just any Transcendental Meditator can turn you on. Maharishi has to do it, which would be a great honor, or one of the few teachers he has trained. Miss Farrow got the great honor in Maharishi's hotel room in Cambridge. My wife and daughter had to make do with a teacher in the apartment of a Boston painter and jazz musician who meditates.
Maharishi says that his thing is not a religion but a technique.
There is private stuff, but no secret stuff in the initiation. You go to several public lectures first, which are cheerful and encouraging. You are told lovingly that this thing is easy, never fails to make a person more blissful and virtuous and effective, if it is done correctly. The lecturer does not explain what meditation feels like because he cannot. It must be experienced, he says.
So you ask for an interview with the teacher, and during that he asks you a little about yourself. He will want to know if you are on drugs or drunk or under psychiatric treatment or plain crazy. You have to be clean and sober and sane, or you won't be initiated. If you're under treatment for mental kinks, you will be told to come back when the treatment is complete.
If the teacher thinks you're okay, you're told to go to a certain address at such and such a time, and to bring as gifts a handkerchief, some fresh fruit, some flowers, and $75. If you are a student or a housewife, you bring $35.
So I have $70 in this new religion so far. Maharishi says that his thing is not a religion but a technique. Still, at cocktail parties every so often, I can be heard to say sulkily, often within earshot of my wife or daughter, "I've got seventy goddamn simoleons in this new religion so far."
The money goes into traveling expenses for the Master and his teachers, and they don't live very high, and a decent set of books is kept, and the books are open. This is not Southern California religion. Sergeant Friday is not about to appear.
Only you and your teacher are present at your initiation into this thing that, to its followers, is so definitely not a religion. And there is candlelight and incense, and there are small pictures of Maharishi and his deceased Master, who was His Divinity Swami Brahmananda Saraswati, Jagadguru Bhagwan Shankaracharya of Jyotir Math.
Your teacher, most likely a fellow American in a business suit, will give you your own private mantra, a sound which, when contemplated, will begin your descent into your own mind. This giving of sounds, usually Sanskrit words, is the teacher's special art, or, I beg your pardon, science.
Video: Maharishi Veda Lila
"Commonly driven by financial stress, many people will readily adopt even the wildest conspiracy theories. Disavowing them, on the other hand, often requires the help of social psychologists."
"A review of Journey to Nowhere by Shiva Naipaul (1980), a journalist account about Jim Jones, his People's Temple, and the social context for the murder-suicide cult tragedy in Guyana in 1978. I suggest the book helps us understand how and why tension between radical left and right narratives continue today."
News, Education, Intervention, Recovery
Intervention101.com to help families and friends understand and effectively respond to the complexity of a loved one's cult involvement.
CultRecovery101.com assists group members and their families make the sometimes difficult transition from coercion to renewed individual choice.
CultNEWS101.com news, links, resources.
Cults101.org resources about cults, cultic groups, abusive relationships, movements, religions, political organizations and related topics.
Selection of articles for CultNEWS101 does not mean that Patrick Ryan or Joseph Kelly agree with the content. We provide information from many points of view in order to promote dialogue.
Please forward articles that you think we should add to cultintervention@gmail.com.
Aug 4, 2021
Journey to Nowhere, a review
Joseph Szimhart
A review of Journey to Nowhere by Shiva Naipaul (1980), a journalist account about Jim Jones, his People’s Temple, and the social context for the murder-suicide cult tragedy in Guyana in 1978. I suggest the book helps us understand how and why tension between radical left and right narratives continue today.
Jun 3, 2020
BTS agency apologizes for using 'Jonestown' cult leader's speech in Suga's new song5
Korea Times
June 1, 2020
Big Hit Entertainment has apologized for using infamous cult leader Jim Jones' speech as the intro to BTS member Suga's mixtape track "What Do You Think?"
At the beginning of the song, which was released on May 22, Jones said (from his 1977 sermon) to his followers that "… though you are dead, yet you shall live, and he that liveth and believeth shall never die."
Jones was leader of the cult, the Peoples Temple Agricultural Project, better known as its informal name "Jonestown," a remote settlement in the Guyanese jungle.
Jones and the group became internationally known in November, 1978, after more than 900 members, including many children, died in a mass suicide, an act that he ordered. The poisonings followed the killings of U.S. Congressman Leo Ryan and several journalists, who went there to investigate claims that some people were being held against their will.
Until 9/11, the incident was the largest single incident of intentional civilian death in U.S. history.
After taking flak from people around the world, Big Hit Entertainment removed the excerpt from the song.
"The vocal sample of the speech in the introduction of the song 'What Do You Think?' on the mixtape was chosen for the mood of the song by the producer, who did not know about the speaker," the agency said in a statement Sunday.
"The sample was reviewed before being released, but our company failed to acknowledge its inappropriateness … Big Hit Entertainment reviews various content based on our standards. But, from time to time, we have experienced the limits (of our system)."
The agency said that none of its officials or Suga knew the tragic stories behind the voice.
"We apologize for anyone who felt uncomfortable," the agency said. "We re-released the song after removing the part. The artist was also embarrassed and felt responsible for the problem. We will take this as a lesson and review our review system thoroughly."
https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2020/06/398_290463.html
May 18, 2020
CultNEWS101 Articles: 5/18/2020
The Recovering Hunbot: Thought Reform Criteria in Multilevel Marketing
"A discussion of John Lifton's thought reform criteria and how it relates to multilevel marketing.
MLM like any other high control group uses thought reform tactics that erode your critical thinking. Examining the criteria Lifton outlines helps to examine the destructive nature of multilevel marketing."
The Guardian: The day police bombed a city street: can scars of 1985 Move atrocity be healed?
"Frank Powell, a Philadelphia police officer who in 1985 was chief of the city's bomb disposal squad, remembers vividly the moment he was given his instructions. "Wow," he recalls thinking. "You want me to do that?"On 13 May 1985 Powell was handed an army-style green satchel containing a bomb made of C-4 plastic explosives of the sort widely deployed in Vietnam. He boarded a state police helicopter, and took up his position balanced precariously on the skids of the aircraft."I can't remember being scared," he told the Guardian, "though I must have been."At 5.27pm as the helicopter rose into a crystal-clear blue sky he carried out his orders. Flying over a largely African American residential neighborhood of west Philadelphia, he lined up his sights, lit the 45-second fuse with a military igniter and followed his orders."I reached out and I dropped it. Perfect. It was going right where it was supposed to go."It was to lead to one of the great, largely forgotten, outrages of modern AmericaHis target was the roof of 6221 Osage Avenue, a row house which at the time had 13 American citizens inside. They were all members of Move, a group which combined the black liberation struggle with back-to-nature environmentalism.Each Move member took the last name Africa to signal their commitment to race equality as well as to each other as a family. For years they had been in a running battle with the Philadelphia authorities culminating that May in arrest warrants, for a range of offenses including "terroristic threats", "riot" and "disorderly conduct", being served and a standoff ensuing that ended with the dropping of Powell's bomb on to their house.It led to one of the great, largely forgotten, outrages of modern America.After the bomb struck, a fire took hold and began to spread. The police commissioner, Gregore Sambor, critically and fatally decided "to let the fire burn".By the following morning 61 homes had been razed to ashes, leaving 250 Philadelphians destitute and homeless.Only two of the 13 residents of the Move house got out alive.The remaining 11, including five children aged seven to 13, were similarly reduced to ashes."
"President Russell M. Nelson wants Jesus Christ front and center not only in the name of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints but also in the faith's meetinghouses.To emphasize that, he and his counselors in the governing First Presidency directed local lay leaders Monday to place artwork that depicts Christ himself — or Jesus ministering to others — in all church foyers and entryways.That will be the only art allowed in those prime spots. Banished to other parts of the buildings will be landscape paintings, portraits or pictures of Latter-day Saint leaders, bulletin boards, tables, easels, missionary plaques and other displays."
"In 1978 David Netterville was a young combat controller stationed at Howard Air Force Base in Panama. On the morning of November 19, Netterville and seven others received a call from command telling them to pack a bag for at least 24 hours, with no information about where they were going or why. In later testimony, David would report being told to simply "get my butt in gear, pack my stuff, and get to the work section ASAP."It was only later when airborne in a Hercules transport plane that he was told what was happening. A Californian congressman had been shot by a cult in the South American country of Guyana, and the team was being flown in to investigate. As David describes: "support was unknown and no further information was available. [We went in] totally blind, but willing."What Netterville found on arrival, of course, was nightmarish.In an ultra-remote swath of Guyanese jungle, the recon team found a small village of flimsy, makeshift buildings. Among these buildings were hundreds upon hundreds of bloated, decomposing bodies, fanned out upon the grass."An initial count was made of approximately 400 bodies and no survivors," he recalls. "But the count increased daily since many were stacked on top of each other… command staff kept upgrading the numbers from 400 to 500 to 700."For first responders like David Netterville, there was chillingly little information available about what Jonestown was or what had happened there. They faced only the enormity of the tragedy, and the task of somehow getting all these dead U.S. citizens back to the States.The name "Jonestown" has now been part of the public consciousness for 42 years. In those years, popular culture has scavenged the story for parts, giving us the band The Brian Jonestown Massacre and phrases like "drink the Kool-Aid." But when you look at these photos, and see the faces of people processing a mass suicide, you feel its weight. You realize anew how disturbing the whole thing really was."
May 15, 2020
Declassified FBI Photos Show the Horror of Being a First Responder in Jonestown
Julian Morgans
VICE
May 13 2020
This article originally appeared on VICE Australia.
This article accompanies our latest episode of Extremes, which is a VICE podcast exclusive to Spotify. In the show, we speak to a former member of the People's Temple who escaped Jonestown just hours before the massacre. You can listen to the show for free, right here
In 1978 David Netterville was a young combat controller stationed at Howard Air Force Base in Panama. On the morning of November 19, Netterville and seven others received a call from command telling them to pack a bag for at least 24 hours, with no information about where they were going or why. In later testimony, David would report being told to simply "get my butt in gear, pack my stuff, and get to the work section ASAP."
It was only later when airborne in a Hercules transport plane that he was told what was happening. A Californian congressman had been shot by a cult in the South American country of Guyana, and the team was being flown in to investigate. As David describes: “support was unknown and no further information was available. [We went in] totally blind, but willing.”
What Netterville found on arrival, of course, was nightmarish.
In an ultra-remote swath of Guyanese jungle, the recon team found a small village of flimsy, makeshift buildings. Among these buildings were hundreds upon hundreds of bloated, decomposing bodies, fanned out upon the grass.
“An initial count was made of approximately 400 bodies and no survivors,” he recalls. “But the count increased daily since many were stacked on top of each other… command staff kept upgrading the numbers from 400 to 500 to 700.”
For first responders like David Netterville, there was chillingly little information available about what Jonestown was or what had happened there. They faced only the enormity of the tragedy, and the task of somehow getting all these dead U.S. citizens back to the States.
The name “Jonestown” has now been part of the public consciousness for 42 years. In those years, popular culture has scavenged the story for parts, giving us the band The Brian Jonestown Massacre and phrases like “drink the Kool-Aid.” But when you look at these photos, and see the faces of people processing a mass suicide, you feel its weight. You realize anew how disturbing the whole thing really was.
Like many cults, the People’s Temple had begun with a doctrine of equality that read well on paper. They practiced a combination of Pentecostal Christianity and communism that found an ardent following in late-60s California—but also like many cults, their teachings were undermined by their leader’s weakness for amphetamines and power. By the early 70s their leader, Jim Jones, faced several accusations of sexual assault, which likely prompted his decision to relocate the group from San Francisco to Guyana.
In the summer of 1977, some 900-odd people sold their possessions and followed Jones to the country's remote north, where they hacked a settlement out of the jungle and called it “Jonestown.” There, they found themselves under armed guard in a camp that was accessible only via plane or a 19-hour boat ride from the capital. It was always hot in Jonestown, and they were plagued by mosquitoes, water shortages, and endless speeches from Jim Jones, recorded and looped over the camp’s loudspeakers.
As 1977 slid into 1978, Jones became increasingly unhinged eventually introduced drills for mass-suicide. He told his congregation they were about to be raided by the FBI, and to avoid internment in concentration camps they had to lay down their lives.
During one drill in October, Jones ordered the residents of Jamestown to drink a packet-mix fruit punch called Flavor-Aid (not Kool-Aid as the phrase suggests) and claimed the drink had been spiked with cyanide. The residents of Jonestown did as he told them and when nothing happened, Jones revealed that the exercise had been a hoax. But he had established the extent of his followers’ helpless obedience.
Just a few weeks later, on the afternoon of November 18, Jones again told everyone to drink a fruit punch, and 917 men, women, and children consumed a substance that really had been laced with cyanide. Jones was later found with a bullet wound in his head, bringing the final list of fatalities to 918.
Many of these photos were later taken by a helicopter pilot with the U.S. Army named Clarence Cooper, who was one of the first American responders on the scene. He, along with an unknown number of medics, FBI investigators, and journalists, would spend three days chronicling what had happened and airlifting the bodies back to the States.
Naturally it was Guyanese locals who’d first discovered the massacre and alerted the police, who’d alerted the military, who’d taken the position that Jonestown was an American outpost strewn with American bodies and therefore an American problem. It wasn’t until November 20, two days after the massacre, that the first U.S. plane arrived to collect the dead.
At first, reports from the Guyanese military claimed that only around 400 people had died, which suggested that some 500 more were either hiding in the jungle or needing immediate medical attention. For this reason, the first U.S. crews were flown in expecting a rescue mission.
According to senior medic Jeff Brailey (who’d originally been sent to administer antidotes to survivors), the site was plagued by an eerie stillness that somehow managed to even repel scavengers.
“One can only speculate about the absence of buzzards or vultures,” wrote Brailey in his later book, The Ghosts of November. “Perhaps these birds realized that the men, women, and children of Jonestown died from the ingestion of a deadly poison… but their absence added to the surreal scene.”
Another first responder, Wayne Dalton, also described the stillness and silence of the town. “One of the things I found most disturbing about the whole thing was that everything was dead: The parrots hanging from their perches, the gorilla they had, dogs. All dead.”
Yet from all accounts—from the FBI investigators, to the military personnel coordinating body retrieval, to the journalists who later arrived to photograph the site—the most notable aspect of the area was the smell.
In Guyana’s tropical heat, the deceased had quickly swelled and filled with maggots. In just two days, many bodies were unable to be lifted into body bags, as they spit open under their own weight. For misinformed and often novice military recruits, this made transporting some 900 unrefrigerated bodies from Guyana to San Francisco a gruesome, traumatic ordeal.
“I watched as the last helicopter that left Jonestown touched down,” Jeff Brailey wrote, of the final airlift on November 23. “I remained an observer as extremely tired and thoroughly stressed out young American soldiers began removing the last remains. The repetitive robot-like movements of these men and women as they picked up body bags from the helicopter, walked to the tailgate of a nearby truck, and deposited their human cargo, was punctuated by their mask-like faces, completely devoid of any emotion. Their uniforms were soaked with body fluids and sweat, damaged beyond repair.”
Surprisingly, though, not all members of Jonestown were dead. Some had managed to escape, like 25-year-old Vernon Gosney, who’d got out just hours before the massacre. Like most of the world, he learned what happened at Jonestown via photos like these in newspapers. To him, the images also captured something dark beyond reason, even though he’d lived there and participated in the drills for mass suicide.
“A psychiatrist came into the hospital room and showed me a newspaper,” he told VICE, for our podcast Extremes. “I saw the photos, and it was a complete breakdown. I just couldn’t believe it.”
Today, we too can get a renewed sense of how learning about Jonestown felt to even someone like Vernon. This is the reality of Jonestown, which is the event we're referencing when we flippantly use the phrase “drink the Kool-Aid.” Looking at these images, you discover afresh what human beings are capable of doing for a half-baked idea or a deranged demigod. It's a tragic aspect of human nature that's easy to overlook—or, perhaps in this case, simply forget.
Click to hear Vernon Gosney describing his story of escape on the first episode of Extremes
Words by Julian Morgans.
https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/epgvpn/photos-what-the-military-found-when-they-first-arrived-in-jonestown-massacre
Feb 18, 2020
10 Horror Movies Based On Real-Life Cults
MEGAN SUMMERS
Screen Rant
February 16, 2020
Charles Manson. Jim Jones. David Koresh. Cults and their egomaniacal leaders are subjects of interest for many horror directors. One person's ability to sway hordes of followers who are hungry for acceptance is full of infinite creative potential. While some horror movies about cults rely on their own unique reimaginings of fanatics organized around a unified cause, other movies make their real-life source material obvious.
The films on this list are all inspired by real, contemporary cults and hierarchical religious or spiritual movements controlled by fiery figureheads. While some investigate what happens when people try to leave cults, others show just how far some followers will go to prove their devotion.
10: The Sacrament (2013)
Ti West is responsible for this found-footage horror film based on the Jonestown Massacre. In 1978, over 900 people who followed Peoples Temple leader Jim Jones to Guyana observed his order to drink cyanide poison en masse. Jones coined this revolutionary suicide, and he joined his believers with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
The scope of the violence at Jonestown, the name Jones gave his settlement, shocked the world and inspired numerous films and television series. The Sacrament tells the story of a group of VICE journalists who venture to Central America to probe into a cult that recently resettled there. After crossing paths with the leader, Father, events take a vicious turn.
9: Helter Skelter (2004)
This made-for-TV biographical drama delves into the horror perpetrated by Charles Manson and his family in the 1960s, culminating in the brutal murders of five people, including pregnant actress Sharon Tate, at her home on Cielo Drive in 1969. Helter Skelter is a straight-forward adaptation of the nonfiction book of the same name by Vincent Bugliosi and Curt Gentry.
Manson, portrayed by Jeremy Davies, infiltrated the hippie movement surging in California at the time, using his charm and rhetoric to develop a movement. His "family" consisted of mostly women, and as it grew in numbers, Manson decided to kickstart an impending race war by orchestrating the heinous murders that would end the lives of Tate and four of her friends.
8: Red State (2011)
Red State was a labor of love for Kevin Smith, known for his off-kilter indie comedies. Smith took his inspiration from the Westboro Baptist Church, a religious organization known for its reliance on hate speech and inflammatory protesting.
Michael Parks plays an even more exaggerated version of Westboro's leader, Fred Phelps, known for employing brainwashing techniques and severe punishments to keep his congregation committed. Red State takes the threats and violence implied by Westboro to their logical conclusion, and it shows what happens when groups sustained by messages of hate decide to take up arms.
7: The Wave (2008)
In this German film, director Dennis Gansel attempts to reconcile with his country's fascist past. As the Nazi Party under Adolf Hitler enacted their racialized campaign against anyone of Jewish ancestry, they coerced citizens to fall in line through messages of ethnic superiority. These heinous tactics exemplify cult-think.
In The Wave, a high school teacher must educate his students about autocracy and the evils of fascism. In order to create an impactful learning experience, he conducts an experiment about totalitarianism that opens doors he isn't prepared for, showing just how easy it is for tyranny to spread.
6: Lords Of Chaos (2018)
Lords of Chaos is a hardcore movie based on the true story of the Norwegian black metal band Mayhem. Not only are they known for their brutal sound, but they are also known for erecting a violent cult of personality based on pre-Christian rituals and beliefs.
Rory Culkin plays the band's central figure, Hieronymous, who compels his bandmates and their friends to start burning Christian churches around Norway in order to stir up controversy. As the flames spread, the cruelty intensifies until Mayhem becomes implicated in suicide and murder.
5: Holy Ghost People (2013)
This creepy feature about Pentecostal snake handlers in Georgia is based on a 1967 documentary about a West Virginia congregation. Pentecostalism is an evangelical form of Protestant Christianity, and snake handling evolved from a literal interpretation of the Bible.
In the movie, a young woman travels to a church up in the Appalachian Mountains in hopes of tracking down her sister. The charming, yet ominous, leader of the congregation executes a plan of manipulation and, eventually, torture, in order to break the woman down in hopes of appeasing his own desires.
4: Sound Of My Voice (2011)
The trippy, elusive cult at the center of Sound of My Voice is influenced by the innumerable fringe groups and secret societies that exist under the radar in the greater Los Angeles area. In the movie, a pair of documentary filmmakers undergo the harsh initial rituals of a particular group in order to get to its leader, a woman named Maggie.
Maggie's cult is based on space-travel theories, and she claims to be from the future, making her way to the past in order to act out an important mission.
3:The Devils (1971)
A controversial film by British innovator Ken Russel, The Devil is both a cautionary tale about religious witchhunts and an arthouse horror feature that examines cult mentalities. 17th Century French priest Urbain Grandier is targeted by a hunchbacked nun as the instigator of a Satanic uprising within the Catholic Church.
Claiming numerous nuns have fallen victim to his evil ways, Grandier is officially charged by church officials, at which point he is subjected to horrendous tortures until he's burned at the stake. Oliver Reed and Vanessa Redgrave both star.
2: The Endless (2018)
Indebted to doomsday cults like Heavens Gate, made infamous after 39 of its members committed mass suicide in 1997, The Endless follows two adult brothers who decide to return to the death cult they grew up in. Justin Benson and Aaron Moorhead both star in and direct this understated, slow-burn horror feature.
While exposing the effects group-think has on the two men and the people they grew up around, the film also, cleverly, veers from other cult movies on this list by providing an alternate narrative that asks an interesting question: what if the prophesies are true?
1: Martha Marcy May Marlene (2011)
A gripping psychological film, Martha Marcy May Marlene tells the story of a young woman trying to reclaim her life after escaping a cult in the Catskill Mountains. The unnamed cult's leader is played by John Hawkes, a sinister sexual predator who takes advantage of vulnerable people.
Director Sean Durkin studied the personalities and choices of toxic male cult leaders like Jim Jones and David Koresh. Instead of making a movie about the politics that emboldened these men, though, Durkin focused on the relationships within a cult like the one in the film.
About The Author
Megan is a public librarian by trade obsessed with the intersections between art, culture, and society. She's a nerd for horror, obscure memes, weird history, graphic novels, and binge-worthy science fiction series.
https://screenrant.com/horror-movies-based-real-life-cults/