Sep 30, 2019
Talk Beliefs: The Warning Signs about cults
Sentencing dates set for two NXIVM figures
Religion in the Exam Room
Heather Finlay-Morreale MD
Presents of Mind
Psychology Today (blog)
September 29, 2019
Religion and spirituality play a role in both patient’s and provider’s lives. Despite this, medical school is usually an atheistic experience. I went to a state-run medical school. No consideration of religion happened throughout my entire medical school or residency curriculum. It was a long apprenticeship to the god(s) of science. A survey in 2015 (1) found that although a majority of people felt doctors asking about spiritual beliefs was appropriate, a minority objected. Some medical schools such as Rush, Duke, Yale, George Washington, and others have established centers of study of religion and medicine. Overall though, for most students, I believe the training process is a dedication to the idea of duality - that the body is and should be separate from the spirit.
Although formal didactics ignored religion, religion was readily apparent in my clinical experiences. Many patients have religious beliefs that shape their acceptance of health care practices. A Pew study (2) found that even among people who identify as non-religious, a growing percent report spiritual feelings. Some religions have beliefs that obviously impact health choices. For example, in my current practice location, there are many Seventh Day Adventists who are often vegetarian. A simple childhood physical asking about a balanced diet needs to recognize that a vegetarian diet can be balanced. As a provider in this region, I need to be knowledgable about counseling growing children living a vegetarian or vegan lifestyle. Another example of religion affecting medical decisions is that Jehovah’s Witnesses refuse blood transfusions. Many blood-sparing surgical and anesthetic techniques have been developed in response which has benefitted all. Many of my religious patients of different faith backgrounds refuse the HPV vaccine believing that following their religious guidelines of abstinence before marriage will protect their children.
One positive experience of a clinical experience touched by religion stands out in my mind. While training in family medicine I was placed in a town with a group of Muslim refugees. As I was counseling a patient to take his acid preventing medicine twice a day he let me know that as it was Ramadan that treatment plan had to be modified. That led me to discover medical literature on treating patients, including diabetics, during the fasting period of Ramadan. Understanding the patient’s religion was key to developing in partnership a plan for his care that respected his religion.
Not all my experiences at the intersection of faith and medicine were as positive as the one above. As a medical student following a psychiatry resident on hospital consults, I met an elderly Christian woman. She was refusing medication believing God’s will would care for her in the best way possible and her doctors called a psychiatric consult on her. The psychiatric resident I was following prayed with her and convinced her to take the medication telling her that sometimes God’s will works through medication. On the one hand, the resident worked with the patient’s religion to achieve the medical team’s goal. But the whole exchange didn’t sit well with me. A grown and competent adult should be able to refuse treatment without having psychiatry called on them. And a doctor should not heavy-handedly persuade someone to accept a treatment they have repeatedly and clearly said they do not want. The medical team’s goal was met but perhaps not the patient’s goal. So clearly religion enters the exam room in a multitude of ways and is impactful on medical care in a complex way.
It is not only patients who have religious beliefs that affect patient care - but providers also at times bring religion into the exam room. When I was a medical student many of my Catholic classmates, educated in conservative Catholic schools, stated they would refuse to prescribe birth control. They would send women elsewhere. Some states have laws that protect pharmacist’s and medical provider’s right to refuse to fill scripts or to perform procedures that are against their religious beliefs. While upholding the freedom of religion of the provider is a worthy goal, if the provider is the only option in a region this infringes on a patient’s right to fully access all available medical options. This denial of care was further upheld in court decisions allowing employers to limit health plan coverage based on the religion of the owner. This then forces the employee to follow the religious doctrine of their employer. While an individual should be able to determine their own care, what about the rights of the employee to self-determination - a fundamental concept in America.
While some providers use religion to reduce access to care, for others religion drives them to serve underserved communities. Whether it is a mission abroad or a personal spiritual calling to work in impoverished communities - religion can drive a career caring for others. Personally, as a Unitarian Universalist, I think about two of our principles “The inherent worth and dignity of every person” and “Justice, equity and compassion in human relations” when I work with families who challenge my compassion muscles.
Clearly, religion and spirituality are in the exam room. Sometimes leading to more access to care and sometimes leading to limits. This seems natural since religion and spirituality guides how people conduct their lives and naturally intersects with health behaviors. On a personal level, in addition to being a physician, I am a patient who faces severe, daily, chronic nerve pain. My church community has been critically supportive in physical and spiritual ways. My participation in faith practices and in meditation have been instrumental in my ability to cope. My healing has been as much a result of these practices as from medical interventions. Religion and spirituality add a great deal to patient’s lives especially as they face life-limiting and challenging conditions. An open discussion of religion and health and how to balance the rights of all would be of use.
In medical education, greater public dialogue about religion, health, and society would be welcome and beneficial to both providers and their future patients. Religion is in the exam room and should be received acceptance, respect, and welcoming arms.
(1) Best M, Butow P, Olver I. Do patient’s want doctors to talk about spirituality? A systematic literature review. Patient Educ Couns 2015;98:1320-1328.
(2) Americans may be getting less religious, but feelings of spirituality are on the rise. Pew Research Center. (http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/01/21/americans-spirituality/)
All patient anecdotes have had identifying information removed/changed and elements altered to retain anonymity.
About the Author
Heather Finlay-Morreale, MD, is a pediatrician working in primary care and an Assistant Professor at the University of Massachusetts Medical School.
Online: finlaymorreale.com
https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/presents-mind/201909/religion-in-the-exam-room
CultNEWS101 Articles: 9/30/2019
"A fake psychic has shared how she manages to convince her clients she actually is clairvoyant - despite being just a normal woman.The anonymous "psychic" (referred to as Sandra) offered to give journalist Katy Ward a free session, to try and show her how easy it is to fool people.Writing for The Overtake, Ward describes how Sandra alludes to the death of her father when she was a teenager.She asks if I'd lost a parent at a young age and whether this coincided with a 'major event' in my life. This cuts. My dad did indeed die when I was 18, with this funeral three days before my Oxbridge interview.Sandra explains that she googled Ward before their appointment, and came across an article she'd written about it.Looks like journalists would be a fake psychic's dream."
"As crystals, horoscopes, and other associated wellness frauds to make people feel better about their lives keep popping up, so do scammers who want to weaponize them. Last year a New York City fortune teller was arrested after conning a man out of $800,000, while another in Maryland swindled more than $300,000 from clients. But nothing compares to Sherry Tina Uwanawich, a fake psychic from Florida who now must repay $1.6 million to a woman who she convinced was cursed.The New York Times reports that Uwanawich met the woman, an anonymous 27-year-old medical student, in a Houston mall in 2007. After giving her a psychic reading, she convinced the student her entire family was cursed. Over a seven-year period the psychic charged the student money for meditation materials, crystals, and candles, all needed to lift this apparent curse."
"An attorney for the Jehovah's Witnesses asked the Montana Supreme Court on Friday to reverse a $35 million verdict against the church for not reporting a girl's sexual abuse to authorities.Last year, a jury awarded $4 million in compensatory damages and $31 million in punitive damages to a woman who said she was abused as a child in the mid-2000s by a member of the Thompson Falls Jehovah's Witness congregation.The abuse came after the congregation's elders disciplined the man over allegations of abusing two other family members in the 1990s and early 2000s, the woman's lawsuit said."
"A Brisbane multi-millionaire who donated $300,000 to a charity associated with a group later found in court to be a "exploitative cult" has said he gave the money freely as a reward for treating his chronic pain.But software business owner Stephen Ninnes got his cash back, after an Australian Tax Office (ATO) crackdown forced the College of Universal Medicine (COUM) to relinquish almost $600,000 in donations.The COUM promotes the teachings of Universal Medicine's (UM) multi-millionaire founder Serge Benhayon — a former bankrupt tennis coach who claims to be Leonardo Da Vinci reincarnated.Mr Ninnes said in hindsight, after damning findings by a New South Wales Supreme Court jury last year in a defamation case brought by Mr Benhayon, "without any shadow of a doubt, I would have nothing to do with it".
The COUM remains a registered charity, despite being stripped of tax-deductable gift registration by the ATO, which found it was not operating a "college" for tax purposes.
Other major donors to COUM include Neil Gamble, a prominent executive and former Sydney casino boss, who was once at the centre of the "cash-for-comment" scandal with radio broadcaster John Laws."
"A husband and wife team of pastors from Eden Prairie, Minnesota, are now facing tough questions after selling their longtime church to developers then splurging on a million dollar luxury lakefront home while telling their members that God now wants them to worship in "micro churches" held in their homes.Bill and Sharon Predovich, senior pastors of the Resurrection Life Church and World Ministry Center they founded 30 years ago, were not immediately available to discuss their new vision with The Christian Post on Monday, but insisted in an ABC 5 report that the real estate transactions were appropriate."" ... Real estate records cited by ABC 5 show that the pastors, who are both in their 70s, bought their luxury home located on Reitz Lake in Waconia with cash on Sept. 28, 2018. That same day, the Resurrection Life Church and World Ministry Center received $1 million from a developer who was buying the church's land."" ... Speaking to their former congregation in a message posted on the church's website in July, Sharon Predovich assured them that they weren't "quitting.""We're not quitting, we're repositioning. We'll no longer be your pastors, we'll be your apostles over smaller works," she said after explaining how they ended up without a church building."
Election could put majority Scientologists on Clearwater downtown board
Tracey McManus
Tampa Bay Times
September 30, 2019
CLEARWATER — For an elected body, the Downtown Development Board’s power goes only so far. It does not have authority to pass city ordinances or hire and fire staff.
Its influence lies in helping shape how the world sees downtown. Its $267,000 operating budget, funded through a special tax on downtown property owners, is spent on items like festivals and holiday lighting.
But this modest, volunteer board could make history next month with what might be the first elected body comprised of a majority of members of the Church of Scientology, downtown’s largest property owner.
Three of the five candidates running for three seats in the Oct. 8 election are downtown business owners who are also Scientology parishioners. Three of the seven current board members are also parishioners: Stu Sjouwerman, founder of cyber security firm KnowBe4, whose term ends this year and who is not running for re-election; Ray Cassano, owner of Station Square Realty, whose term ends in 2021; and Paris Morfopoulos, owner of One Stoppe Shoppe, who is running for another term.
If Morfopolous wins re-election and candidates Shahab Emrani and Keanan Kintzel are elected, a majority of board members, four of seven, will be associated with Scientology for what appears to be the first time.
Scientology’s fraught relationship with the city goes back to its arrival in 1975, which was followed by Scientology’s effort to infiltrate local offices, its scheme that framed the mayor in a hit-and-run, and legal battles between the city and the church.
As the church grew its international spiritual headquarters downtown, parishioners opened businesses and bought property around it. However the business district has struggled for decades with empty storefronts and low foot traffic.
In 2017 Scientology leader David Miscavige offered to bankroll a revitalization. He rescinded the offer and cut communication after the city bought a vacant lot the church had also bid on.
So the impact of a board tasked with setting the culture for downtown being comprised mostly of parishioners would be in what it does with that majority, City Manager Bill Horne said.
“(Would) they act in a way that promotes the downtown in an objective way or do they act in a way that reinforces the biases that currently exist in the city, that the downtown is owned by the Church of Scientology?” Horne said.
At a development board meeting earlier this month, Mark Bunker, a filmmaker and longtime critic of Scientology who is also running for City Council, addressed Scientology’s role in a way that is rarely brought up in public meetings.
“If the problem downtown is Scientology, are Scientologists the answer?” Bunker said while commenting on the board’s agenda item to approve the slate of candidates. “People are largely afraid to come downtown. They don’t want their money going into Scientologists’ pockets. I don’t agree with that. I come downtown, I think everyone should come downtown. But there is that perception that has to be overcome.”
Thomas Wright, who is not a Scientologist, responded that in his nine years on the board, “I can tell you I’ve never seen a vote here that went in favor of Scientology over the citizens of Clearwater.”
Only the representatives of 375 properties within the board’s boundaries, a jigsaw shaped area around downtown’s center, are eligible to vote this year, according to Anne Lopez, a specialist in the Community Redevelopment Agency, which oversees the board.
Representatives for 402 properties in the boundaries did not fill out voter registration cards and 128 parcels are not counted because they are owned by the government or are fully tax exempt.
While 72 percent of the 60 properties Scientology owns in Pinellas County are tax exempt for religious purposes, the church can cast 18 votes for properties it owns within the development board’s boundaries that are partially or fully subject to taxes.
Cassano has 58 of the 375 eligible votes for parcels he owns or represents. Fifty-three of those are for properties owned by companies run by himself with fellow Scientologist Emrani, a candidate in this election.
Candidates and Scientologists Emrani, Kintzel and Morfopolous, did not respond to requests for comment.
Scientology spokesman Ben Shaw also did not respond to requests for comment.
Edmon Rakipi, who is not a member of Scientology, said he’s running for the board to bring his background in hospitality and finance to help revitalize downtown. He said he also questions whether Scientology’s goals align with the city’s, and that it should be addressed.
"I've seen how much Clearwater Beach has changed in the time I've been there and we've seen none of that growth in the downtown area," said Rakipi, who co-owns an Opportunity Fund consulting firm. "Honestly there's a big obstacle there with the church. Not saying it's good or bad but it makes it a little difficult to operate in that space when the goals aren't in alignment."
Candidate Festus Porbeni, not a member of Scientology, said he doesn’t know enough about Scientology’s goals to know whether they align with the city’s.
With his work in real estate management and media consulting, Porbeni said he’s eager to help attract new businesses and make merchants feel supported.
“I’m invested in downtown and I want to see it flourish,” Porbeni said. “I believe it can do better. There’s so much that can happen here.”
Community Redevelopment Agency director Amanda Thompson noted the board exists to enhance all of downtown, and no development board funds have gone to the church.
“You could say ‘do all the merchants, whether they are parishioner or not, benefit from special events?’ Absolutely,” Thompson said. “But when you look at who the money has actually gone to, it’s majority non Scientologist.”
However there is historical evidence Scientology has been watching the board since its early years in the city.
Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard’s intelligence office exchanged hundreds of internal memos about its infiltration plans for Clearwater. Operation Bulldozer Leak, dated Sept. 21, 1976, lists local, county and federal offices in the area that “that have attacked Scn in any fashion, or would have any interest in Scn for any reason.”
Number four on the list?
“Clearwater Downtown Development Board.”
TRACEY MCMANUS
Pinellas County Commission, Scientology and Clearwater Reporter
https://www.tampabay.com/news/clearwater/2019/09/30/election-could-put-majority-scientologists-on-clearwater-downtown-board/
5 arrested, 19 rescued from Chinese cult led by female 'living Buddha' in central Taiwan
Keoni Everington
September 25, 2019
TAIPEI (Taiwan News) — Nineteen people were rescued from a Chinese cult, while its leader and four other followers were arrested in late August, central Taiwan, after a young Taiwanese was allegedly tortured to death by cult members in China.
The religious cult, China Baiyang Sigui Lingbao Holy Path (中華白陽四貴靈寶聖道會), was founded in China by a 61-year-old woman claiming to be a living Buddha. Surnamed Lin (林), she was busted in a remote mountainous area of Nantou by Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) officers, Taichung and Nantou police.
The raid was the culmination of several months of investigation begun by the CIB earlier this year. This followed the suspicious death of a young female member of the cult, after visiting the group's compound in China.
In March, the 20-year-old Taiwanese woman told her family she would be traveling to Nanning, Guangxi Province, to study religious teachings. She died in mysterious circumstances and her parents suspected she had been tortured to death by cult members.
Her parents reported the case to the Taichung District Prosecutor's Office, which in turn notified the CIB and joined up with Taichung and Nantou police to carry out an investigation. Police determined the Holy Path cult was founded by Lin, who claimed to be a living Buddha and had been recruiting followers since 2009.
Lin promised to "purify the soul" in order to entice new members. She also encouraged converts to introduce family members, and the cult reportedly grew to 100 members, aged from two to 80 years old, reported Liberty Times.
It was allegedly very difficult to leave the cult and individual thought was repressed. Those who attempted to leave would be held in captivity and beaten.
Members would monitor and report on each other. Whenever a member failed to follow cult rules, especially expressing a wish to leave, leaders would violently beat them.
Other violations that were punished included "ignoring the gods" and "swearing in the name of the sage," reported UDN. In addition to beatings, punishments meted out included not being allowed to bathe or eat, and binding the hands and feet.
According to the police, dozens of cult members were beaten and injured under Lin's watch. A two-year-old girl was thrown around and beaten by followers with quilts and cushions; while injuries to adult members included severe bruising on the back, thighs and buttocks, according to UDN.
Cult branches opened up in Taiwan's Taichung and Nantou counties. The 20-year-old woman who died was supposed to have been working with Lin on opening a new branch for the cult before she died, reported Liberty Times.
Police suspected that at least five families were held captive and being tortured by the group. In late August, police trekked into a remote area of Nantou where they found the cult's compound tightly sealed and locked with metal doors and chain-link fences.
After special agents scaled the fences, they ran into the two-story compound and broke down the door. Once inside, agents found 19 members and arrested Lin and four other leaders, reported Liberty Times.
At the scene, officers found mallets, rods, sticks, cult propaganda, hard disks, computers, uniforms, books, cash, and other items. The 19 adherents were reported as saying they still believed Lin would help them exorcise demons and achieve a pure soul.
The cult members followed precepts such as, "Ignore the Buddha's own problems," "Rice bowls may not be refilled," and "Even if you are a master, you cannot take advantage of others."
https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3783991
Sep 29, 2019
Why 'cult' might be the wrong word for most new religious movements
ABC News
September 29, 2019
If you've ever dismissed a new religious group as a cult because they believe in alien lords, you may want to think again.
The core tenets of many religious beliefs — including those that have been around for thousands of years — are just as incompatible with science, argues Carole Cusack, an expert in religious studies at the University of Sydney.
"There is nothing inherently crazier in believing in an alien messiah than in believing in the virgin birth, which is a core doctrine of Christianity," Professor Cusack told RN's God Forbid.
She's talking about the Raelian movement, who say on their website that "life on earth was created by extraterrestrials who were mistaken for gods by our primitive ancestors".
While some new religious movements take advantage of their members and leave them feeling isolated, Dr Cusack says "most of them are entirely harmless".
She says that when new religions break the law they should be subject to punishment — but the same rules should apply to established religions.
And she believes the word "cult" is a derogatory term that we may regret using in the future, because it's unlikely people will stop forming new communities around new religions.
"I like to call them baby religions," says Susan Jean Palmer, a researcher at McGill University in Canada who studies new religions.
"They start with an individual having a mystical experience, or revelation, and then he or she manages to communicate this to family and followers. And then it starts to grow."
'Falling in love' part of conversion
One of the religions Professor Palmer has studied is the Twelve Tribes, which started in Tennessee in 1972 and is now active around the world, including in NSW.
It has faced criticism in the past from former members who said they were cut off from family and friends while living in the religious community.
The community's aim is to create a perfect group "where everybody learns to love and help each other", she says.
The group sees itself becoming "the bride of Yahshua", the Hebrew name for Jesus that they've adopted.
During her recent work in Australia, Professor Palmer interviewed members of the Twelve Tribes in the Blue Mountains town of Katoomba.
She says some members were attracted to the group by "the community life, this close social life, the bonding between the members and cooperation" — rather than a religious zeal.
Some initially told her they "wished people would stop talking about the Bible and stop talking about God," she says.
"Eventually they got used to it and learned to understand that was the glue which kept the group together."
Members of the Twelve Tribes have been criticised for the way children are disciplined by being spanked with a thin rod as a form of religious observance.
Professor Palmer says the children she encountered in her research "are not abused, but well-cared for and happy".
The ABC approached the Twelve Tribes communities in NSW, but they did not respond by deadline.
Religion can provide something beyond a way of explaining how the world works: the promise of a better future with a like-minded community.
"Emotional connection — falling in love — is a huge part of religious conversion to any kind of group," says Professor Cusack.
But while this connection links charismatic leaders to their followers, Professor Palmer says it's not right to call all new religious leaders crazed.
"We don't really know what goes on in the brains of these talented people. I see them rather like creative artists who inspire other people," she says.
"It's sort of like saying, 'All concert pianists are crazy.' They have very different personalities. And they create these little cultures, and some of them take root and grow up to be major civilisations.
People 'should be allowed to choose' a new religion
There are many accounts of new religions discouraging contact with outside family and friends, and members facing difficulty when they leave.
Both academics agree that new religions should be subject to the law, but that ultimately, people will choose to join out of their own free will.
"When there are actual breaches of the law, obviously it is correct to intervene, because the modern secular state relies on the rule of law," Professor Cusack says.
"But if there aren't [legal breaches], and people choose, then they should be allowed to choose."
When it comes to the sensitive matter of children being born into a religion or community, Professor Cusack says there are parallels to life outside religion.
"Children don't ask to be born into abusive families either. It's a problem that secular society has as much as any religious group," she says.
"It's not right to see this issue as something exclusively pertaining to religious organisations."
Both academics want to find an alternative to "the c-word" to describe modern religious groups.
"We could stop using the word cult, though actually the word NRM ['new religious movement'] doesn't have quite the same bang," Professor Palmer says.
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-09-29/why-cult-wrong-word-for-most-new-religious-movements/11546284
Sep 28, 2019
Wellington man who left 'manipulative' Shincheonji cult issues warning to others
Stuff
September 27, 2019
Concerns were raised last month after it was revealed Shincheonji had been recruiting people in the capital.
However, over time the teachings became increasingly twisted and secretive.
Eventually the leaders revealed they were Shincheonji. Some of the people claiming to be new members of the Bible study were already Shincheonji members, planted to help with the recruitment process, the man said.
The man is now wanting to warn others about the group.
Senior church leaders throughout Wellington met earlier this month to discuss how to respond to the cult.
Much of their activity had been based out of the house in Karori and had only fully come to light recently, he said.
Emeritus professor of religious history Peter Lineham previously told Stuff Shincheonji - which he labelled "dangerous" and "deceptive" - could be defined as a cult due to its recruiting techniques.
Sep 27, 2019
Police raid frees 19 from dangerous religious cult
DEMONS OUT!
One official said the rescued members believed they had ‘demons,’ which had to be removed by beatings, resulting in bruises covering their bodies
By Hsu Kuo-chen and William Hetherington
Taipei Times
September 26, 2019
Police last month raided the premises of a religious cult in Taichung, where members were allegedly severely beaten and held against their will, officials said yesterday.
The Chunghwa Daily Good Deed Association (中華日行一善學會) allegedly lured people into leaving their homes to live in a commune in the mountains, where it promised to “purify their spirits,” police told a news conference.
Members were closely monitored and encouraged to report each others’ “offenses,” such as saying that they wanted to leave, police said, adding that those who complained were beaten, with victims ranging from two to 80 years old.
A 61-year-old woman surnamed Lin (林), allegedly the founder of the cult, was detained along with five other suspects in the raid, they said.
A 20-year-old Taichung woman was found dead in China’s Guangxi Province after telling her family that she wanted to go there for religious reasons, police said, adding that investigators found that she had been a member of the cult and was allegedly beaten to death by other members.
After learning of the cult’s possible involvement in the woman’s death, Prosecutor Lin Yi-cheng (林依成) led a team from the Criminal Investigation Bureau’s central Taiwan division on the raid, they said.
Lin had registered the cult as a legal association in 2009, and established chapters in Nantou County and Taichung, police said, adding that she reportedly planned to expand into China, which was the purpose of the trip she took to Guangxi with the woman who died.
Investigators found that Lin — who referred to herself as the “living Buddha,” the “Holy Mother” or “the Mother” — had recruited about 100 people into the cult since 2009, many of whom were family members of existing members, they said.
Once someone joined the cult, their actions were restricted and it was difficult for them to leave, police said, adding that members were told to maintain a group mentality and not express individual opinions.
Members were encouraged to report to Lin any fellow members found not walking or eating “properly,” complaining of wanting to return home, or any other act considered an “offense” by Lin’s rules, they said.
When authorities arrived at the premises, they found it surrounded by a tall barbed-wired fence and a locked gate, police said.
After breaking through the gate they rescued 19 members who had been detained by Lin and confiscated several items, including computers, cult doctrine materials, cash, uniforms and steel rods that were allegedly used to beat members, they said.
Among the evidence were member rules prohibiting them from insulting Buddha, pretending to be the cult master and taking an extra bowl of rice during meals, among other acts, said Lai Ying-men (賴英門), captain of the 5th Investigation Corps at the bureau’s Central Taiwan Office.
The 19 rescued members believed that Lin had been trying to help them, he said.
They also believed that they had “demons inside of them,” which had to be removed by being beaten, Lai said, adding that several members, including a two-year-old boy, had bruises covering their entire bodies.
Lin is to be charged with breaching the Organized Crime Prevention Act (組織犯罪防治條例), as well as offenses for bodily harm and bodily injury leading to death, he said.
Lin has been detained without visitation rights, Lai said, adding that other victims of the cult have been asked to come forward and testify
http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2019/09/26/2003722936
Sep 26, 2019
We Watched the Lifetime NXIVM 'Sex Cult' Movie So You Don't Have To
Sarah Berman
September 26, 2019
Three months have passed since Keith Raniere, founder of the defunct self-help company NXIVM, was convicted of sex trafficking, racketeering, and wire fraud conspiracy. Among other things the accused cult leader was found guilty of taking graphic sexual photos of a 15-year-old girl and conspiring to confine her older sister in a room for 23 months.
Just in time for what should have been Raniere’s sentencing (that’s delayed to 2020 now, FYI), Lifetime has put out a made-for-TV movie based on the experience of a mother who tried to free her daughter from Raniere’s secretive blackmail scheme involving nudes, near-starvation, indentured servitude, and human branding.
Lifetime—the network also bringing you a ripped-from-headlines college admission scandal movie next month—has built a reputation pumping out cable-ready reenactments of everything from the Amanda Knox case to the Elizabeth Smart story in an unsettlingly short amount of time.
Dynasty actress Catherine Oxenberg is the hero mom in Escaping the NXIVM Cult, played by Andrea Roth. Jasper Polish plays India, Catherine’s daughter who was swept up in NXIVM’s bizarre and expensive self-actualization classes in 2011. Smallville actress Allison Mack, played by an unsettlingly smiley Sara Fletcher, befriends India and invites her to join a secret women’s society that turns out to be a sex trafficking operation. Peter Facinelli plays Keith Raniere, aka Vanguard, the now-convicted mastermind behind it all.
The movie is a fictionalized version of Oxenberg’s memoir, slated to air for the first time in Canada this Sunday, September 29 [premiered in the U.S. on September 21]. Having read Oxenberg’s book and attended all seven weeks of the trial, I was curious to know how closely Lifetime’s reenactment stuck to the facts of the case. As it turns out some of the most batshit lines are ripped verbatim from the trial transcript, while the stuff the network changed seems to be an effort to make it coherent.
The movie is incredibly faithful to the aesthetic of NXIVM. Suburbia and athleisure feature prominently, with some outfits made for a Christian Girl Autumn meme. The cast is familiar enough that you might recognize them from something—a teen vampire series you never saw? maybe a soap opera?—but distant enough from memory that their mannerisms easily blend into those of the real-world subjects. Fletcher has clearly studied the YouTube videos where Allison Mack gushes about NXIVM’s empowerment mission. If I had to quibble about casting, I’d say Facinelli is too conventionally attractive for the Raniere role. I’ll just have to assume Dave Coulier was not available.
The story begins in a beachfront multi-million dollar home in Malibu, where the Oxenbergs are baking muffins, eating ice cream, going to the beach, FaceTiming with Yugoslavian royalty—your typical happy family stuff. India tells her mom she’s feeling a little lost, and Catherine suggests they both try NXIVM’s “executive success” seminar she heard about at a yoga class.
No handshakes?
Within the first ten minutes Catherine and India meet many key NXIVM figures, including recruiter-turned-whistleblower Sarah Edmondson, witness for the prosecution Mark Vicente, and NXIVM cofounder Nancy Salzman, who pleaded guilty to racketeering conspiracy earlier this year. Vicente’s wife Bonnie wears an intensely wide smile as she talks about removing cognitive errors and helping people get out of their own way. (The facial expressions remind me of Kate McKinnon doing an unhinged Hillary Clinton.)
The logos, the brightly-colored silk sashes, and the over-the-top honorifics are all in keeping with actual NXIVM classes. Catherine and India read a snippet of NXIVM’s 12-point mission statement. “There are no ultimate victims, and therefore I will not choose to be a victim,” the room says in unison. This was recited at the beginning of every session, along with some stuff about purging envy-based habits and acquiring as much of the world’s wealth as possible. Vicente testified in May that he’d probably read these words a thousand times, and that he now thought they were “evil.”
There were more rules and rituals that didn’t fit into the Lifetime version of the workshop. NXIVM trainers would clap at the front of the room at the beginning of each session, which was a signal for students to stand, clap, and bow to the teacher. They also learned complicated secret handshakes, and huddled in a circle before class to say “We are committed to our success!” in unison. I guess they didn’t want to go full SNL with it.
Oxenberg world tour
In the movie, Catherine is almost immediately freaked out by the NXIVM community, while India is excited and wants to stick with it. Just like in her memoir, Catherine reveals that she was sexually abused by an uncle when she was very young, and feels some catharsis when a NXIVM “exploration of meaning” session helps her connect that trauma with her current-day fear of auditions.
At a women’s workshop later on, Allison Mack introduces some of Raniere’s more obviously misogynist teachings. “Men are more loyal than women,” Mack declares to a circle of women in their shiny scarves, apparently hoping to overcome gender barriers. “When a man cheats, he goes back to his wife. When a woman cheats, she tends to transfer her affections.”
At Raniere’s trial this summer, prosecutors played video of Nancy Salzman reading something like this in the Albany headquarters’ “Jness room,” where men were not allowed to enter. The fact that Raneire dictated these “disquisitions” was usually concealed from the group. In the Lifetime version, Raniere barges into the room to defend his ridiculous philosophy. That never happened IRL, but any workshop was always filled with enough Raniere defenders anyway.
In the movie Catherine bails when she finds a woman sleeping on the floor as “penance” for being defiant to her husband. She leaves Albany for good, while India settles into the community, eventually spending $50,000 of her inheritance to enroll in “NXIVM University.”
In reality Catherine was given VIP treatment and stuck with the higher-level NXIVM classes with her daughter for much longer than the movie suggests. According to her memoir Oxenberg traveled to sessions in Canada and Mexico as well as Albany and Los Angeles. She stayed in Sara Bronfman’s house, recruited other members of her extended family, hosted Jness sessions, and earned stripes on her sash.
It’s always sunny on Vanguard
In a bizarre and jarring scene, India goes on a walk with Raniere at Vanguard Week, the annual summer camp-like celebration of his birthday. “Every time it rained, the raindrops would fall on other people, but never on me,” Raniere tells India. The conversation quickly transitions to something else without much explanation.
This is a nod to testimony by convicted DOS master Lauren Salzman at Raniere’s trial. Multiple former members testified about Raniere’s claimed mystical powers over weather and technology. “There were these things that happened to him that he couldn’t account for, and that there was something really unique or special about him,” Salzman told a Brooklyn jury. “It was something about his energy or his impact on the world somehow.”
Raniere told a story about rain clouds helping him prove a point to one of his followers, according to Salzman. During a walk, he apparently told this person to stop and see how the rain was falling. “It was raining, but it wasn’t raining on him. It was raining on them,” Salzman testified. She clarified that this wasn’t a metaphor—it was proof Raniere was right. NXIVM’s inner circle helped perpetuate the idea that strange weather was usually a sign of Raniere’s energy and power.
The DOS pitch
One of the most mind-bending elements of the NXIVM case is the coercion and misdirection that led women to hand over blackmail material. The Lifetime movie doesn’t have time to get into the “collateral” details, so Mack introduces the scary parts of DOS up front. “It means lord master over obedient female companions,” she tells India. “If you ever betray us, there will be real consequences.” The scene ends with a giggly high-five.
According to testimony, the more harrowing elements of DOS were only revealed after women were bound by the threat of life-destroying blackmail material being released. Years before that, they were guilted and gaslighted into not trusting their own judgment.
No wine, thanks
In one scene, Mack, India, and Raniere are all dancing together drinking red wine. It’s a small thing but most of the NXIVM community viewed alcohol as a “crutch” to be avoided. NXIVM extended this logic to most medications, too. Antidepressants, sleeping pills, and even Benadryl were seen as crutches for the weak willed.
When India goes to the bathroom, Raniere tells Mack about an “assignment” he has for India. “I think she should take off all her clothes, and pose for me in the most revealing way,” Raniere tells Lifetime Mack.
This bit of script comes from an email Raniere sent to Mack in March 2016. “Does India know to complete her assignment she needs to take all her clothes off, while I am clothed, pose in the most revealing way, and have me take a picture of her, with her phone, to be immediately sent to you as proof?” he wrote, according to court records.
“Wahoo… :)” real-life Mack replied.
Meanwhile Catherine goes to the New York Times and the FBI, then confronts her daughter about her brand, which doesn’t go well. They have an argument about brainwashing, and then there’s a montage of Catherine doing the daytime TV circuit, sounding the alarm about the cult. Raniere escapes on a chartered plane to Mexico, and finally the feds move in.
The storytelling starts to really fall apart at the end, with Mack, Nancy, Lauren, and liquor heiress Clare Bronfman reading guilty pleas in a dark studio under a spotlight. The lines are ripped right from court transcripts, but they don’t bother with a courtroom scene—just a sparse room with a chair.
One of the last scenes is Raniere in a jail cell, which as of today, is 100 percent accurate.
https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/qvgzn3/we-fact-checked-lfetimes-escaping-the-nxivm-cult-movie
Religion of Fear
DAVID CADY is the author of three novels: The Handler, Fatal Option, and Severed. Before his retirement, he taught high school science at Dalton High School in northwest Georgia.
CultNEWS101 Articles: 9/26/2019
"Controversial Filipino megachurch Pastor Apollo Quiboloy, who was arrested by federal agents in Honolulu, Hawaii, last year after weapons and $350,000 were found on his private jet, has been accused of previously smuggling hundreds of thousands of dollars out of the country.Quiboloy, who founded the Kingdom of Jesus Christ Church, which he claims has 4 million tithing followers in the Philippines and 2 million more in other countries including the United States, allegedly smuggled money out of the country on two separate occasions in 2013 and 2014, Hawaii News Now reported.Former church member Kristina Angeles said she witnessed Quiboloy and Felina Salinas, a manager for the Hawaii branch of the Kingdom of Jesus Christ Church, order "church members [to conceal] U.S. currency in black socks," during the noted time frame, Assistant U.S. Attorney Michael Albanese wrote in court documents. 'The socks were packed in a suitcase which was transported to the Philippines.'"
"A California appellate court upheld a $900,000 damages award that granddaughter of televangelist Jan Crouch was awarded for intentional infliction of emotional distress after Crouch blamed her for being drugged and raped by an employee of the church she ran.The Fourth District Court of Appeal on Thursday decided that Crouch's behavior went beyond "grandmotherly scolding or irascible behavior," as lawyers for Trinity Christian Center of Santa Ana Inc.—the church and televangelist network she co-founded with her husband Paul Crouch Sr.—had argued."
"A South Florida pastor was arrested Thursday [September 12th] on accusations that he raped two girls at his home in Miami-Dade County, authorities said.Yunior Beltres, 54, who lives in South Florida but is a citizen of the Dominican Republic, faces two counts of sexual battery on a minor.According to an arrest report, both victims, ages 9 and 10, told authorities on July 1 that Beltres had raped them at his home in the 300 block of Northeast 118th Terrace.Beltres is a pastor at the Columnas de Fuego Evangelical Church, where a few parishioners said on Friday night that they were standing by him."We want our pastor to know that we support him, that we are praying for him and that the church will not stop because of what is happening," Rigoberto Pinelas, a church parishioner, said in Spanish."
" ... SOME SCANDALS under ECFA's nose go back to the organization's early days. Jim and Tammy Faye Bakker's PTL Club maintained its ECFA membership from 1981 through the end of 1986, even while Jim Bakker was committing the fraud that sent him to prison. Gary Tidwell's 1993 book Anatomy of a Fraud reported that ECFA sent a letter to Jim Bakker flagging concerns and telling Bakker not to use the ECFA seal on PTL materials—but the organization did anyway. ECFA terminated PTL's membership only after news outlets reported the scandal.Some examples are more recent. In March 2014, ECFA revoked the membership of Teen Mania Ministries, a now defunct youth ministry. But as WORLD reported that year, by 2011 Teen Mania had net assets of −$4.1 million. The report detailed extravagant spending and questionable leadership. In December 2015, Teen Mania closed and filed for bankruptcy.'Each dollar must be regarded as a sacred trust. ECFA will seek to insure that it does.' —Olan Hendrix, ECFA's first executive directorThe recent and historical scandals raise the questions: How well does ECFA police its members? Did ECFA membership make wayward ministries more accountable? At least one church—Village Church of Barrington, near Chicago—dropped its ECFA membership because of the agency's failure to police Harvest Bible Chapel. Senior Pastor David Jones told Religion News Service this year his church sees ECFA membership as a "liability rather than an asset."ECFA leaders from the beginning made the agency out as a Better Business Bureau (BBB) for Christian ministries. Both offer seals of approval. Both term their approvals as accreditation. Both have products meant to serve their accredited members. Both have sliding schedules of membership fees. But BBB examines members annually. It gives grades to its members, based on performance. It maintains a forum on its website for consumers to review businesses—positively or negatively. ECFA offers no such forum and wouldn't reveal specifics of its review of Harvest Bible Chapel."



